详细介绍:The Doll is an adaptation of the novel, The Doll (novel) by Boles?aw Prus, which is regarded by many as one of the finest Polish novels ever written and, along with Pharaoh (novel), made Boles?aw Prus a potential candidate for the Nobel Prize in literature. The influence of ?mile Zola is evident, and some have compared the novel to Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert; both were Prus's contemporaries. The movie, however, may be more compared to Stendhal's Le Rouge et le Noir, (The Red and the Black). The Doll constitutes a panorama of life in Warsaw between 1878 and 1879, and at the same time is a subtle story of three generations of Polish idealists, their psychological complications, their involvement in the history of the nineteenth century, social dramas, moral problems and the experience of tragic existence. At the same time this story describes the disintegration of social relationships and the growing separation of a society whose aristocratic elite spreads the models of vanity and idleness. In the bad air of a backward country, anti-Semitic ideas are born, valuable individuals meet obstacles on their way, and scoundrels are successful. This poetic love story follows a nouveau riche merchant, Stanislaw Wokulski, through a series of trials and tribulations occasioned by his obsessive passion for an aristocratic beauty, Izabela Lecka, played by the famous Polish actress, Beata Tyszkiewicz. Plot: As a descendan t of an impoverishe d Polish nob le family, young Wokuls ki is forced to work as a waiter at Hopf er&#3 9;s, a Wa rsaw restaurant , while d reaming of a l ife in science. After taking part in the failed 1863 Up rising again st Tsari st Russia, he is sente nced to e xile in Siberi a. On eventu al return to Warsaw, he becomes a sal esman at Mincel 's hab erdashery. Mar rying the lat e owner&am p;#39;s widow (wh o eventually dies), he comes into mone y and uses it to se t up a partn ership with a Russian me rchant he had met w hile in exile . The two merchants g o to Bulgar ia during the Russo-Tu rkish War of 1877-78, and Wokulsk i makes a fort une supplying t he Russian Ar my. The enterpri sing Wokulsk i now proves a romantic a t heart, falling in love with I zabela, dau ghter of the vacuous, b ankrupt aristocrat, T omasz ?? cki. In h is quest to win Izabela, Wokulski be gins frequen ting theatre s and aris tocratic salons ; and to help her fi nancially distres sed fath er, foun ds a company a nd sets th e aristoc rats up as shar eholder s in his busi ness.The ind olence of t hese aristocrat s, who secure with their pensio ns, are too lazy to u ndertake new business risks, frustrates Wo kulski. His ability to make mo ney is re spected but his lack of f amily and social rank i s condescend ed to. B ecause of his &q uot;help& quot; (in s ecret) to Izab ela&# 39;s imp ecunious but influent ial father, the girl bec omes awa re of h is affection. In the e nd she c onsents to acc ept him, but without true devotion or lov e.(wikipe dia)详情
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